The predicted 528-amino acid UGT2B4 protein contained an N-terminal signal peptide and a C-terminal transmembrane hydrophobic region. Mammalian cells expressing UGT2B4 produced a 51-kD protein that was recognized by a UGT-specific polyclonal antibody. The expressed protein catalyzed the glucuronidation of several polyhydroxylated estrogens and xenobiotics.