DNA甲基转移酶(DNMTs)活性/抑制分析试剂盒

       DNA甲基化是哺乳动物基因组最常见的修饰方式，它是在DNA甲基转移酶（DNMTs）的催化下，以甲硫氨酸为供体，将甲基转移到胞嘧啶的第五个碳原子上。DNA甲基化是一个可逆的过程，在体内同时存在着主动或被动的去甲基化过程。     

       DNA甲基化主要发生在5'-CpG-3'的C上，在DNA甲基转移酶的催化下生成5-甲基胞嘧啶(5mC)。DNA甲基化的主要有三种酶:DNMT1，DNMT2，DNMT3a和DNMT3b以及他们的亚型。DNMT1是细胞中最重要的甲基转移酶，具有从头和维持甲基化的功能，DNMT1对胚胎的正常发育至关重要，并与基因组的不稳定性有关，DNMT1能与多种蛋白相互作用，参与基因的沉默，在许多肿瘤的发生和发展中都观察到DNMT1的过表达；DNMT2的生物功能到目前为止还不清楚；DNMT3a和DNMT3b是主要的从头甲基化的酶，许多原发肿瘤和转化细胞中都观察到了DNMT3B的过表达，DNMT3B在肿瘤发生的过程中对启动子的过甲基化有很重要的作用；DNMTs之间的作用也非常复杂。     

       近年来，DNA甲基化和人类疾病，尤其是和肿瘤之间关系引起研究人员的关注。许多研究发现，DNA甲基化模式的改变导致了肿瘤的发生。在很多肿瘤中都发现DNMTs的表达异常。这说明DNMTs在生物体内发挥着重要的作用。     艾美捷科技作为专业的生命科学领域解决方案供应商，为您推荐全球最畅销的DNA甲基转移酶（DNMTs)活性/抑制检测试剂盒：

       DNA甲基转移酶活性/抑制试剂盒原理：  

       EpiQuik DNMT（DNA甲基转移酶）活性/抑制分析超级试剂盒是无放射性实验.通用的DNMT底物稳定的包被在孔板里，甲基转移酶把甲硫氨酸的甲基集团转移给胞嘧啶，甲基化DNA底物.甲基化的DNA能被抗-5-甲基化胞嘧啶的抗体所识别.比率或者大量甲基化的DNA与酶的活性成比例，然后类似Elisa的反应，比色法测定DNMT的活性，其吸收波长为450nm，DNMT的活性与光密度值成比例.  

       DNA甲基转移酶活性/抑制试剂盒试剂盒优势：  【全覆盖的适用种属】：哺乳动物（细胞，组织），植物，真菌，细菌等  

       1、快捷的实验操作，完成实验不超过3个小时45分钟；  

       2、安全创新性的比色实验不需要放射性物质，提取或者亲和层析；  

       3、超灵敏检测极限：核提取物低至0.5ug，纯化酶低至0.5ng，灵敏度是前任试剂盒的5倍；  

       4、最优化的抗体和增强液能高特异性的检测5-mc，与未甲基化的胞嘧啶没有交叉反应；  

       5、微孔板分析，既能适用手工操作，又能适用于高通量分析.

       实验流程与发表文章结果展示：

•        产品说明书：

       比色法：https://www.epigentek.com/docs/P-3009.pdf

       荧光法：https://www.epigentek.com/docs/P-3010.pdf     

       《已发表文章》

 

 

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26. Li JJ  al.(June 2015). Homocysteine Triggers Inflammatory Responses in Macrophages through Inhibiting CSE-H2S Signaling via DNA Hypermethylation of CSE Promoter. Int J Mol Sci. 16(6):12560-12577.

 

 

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31. Cho SH  al.(January 2015). SIRT1 deficiency in microglia contributes to cognitive decline in aging and neurodegeneration via epigenetic regulation of IL-1β. J Neurosci. 35(2):807-18.

 

 

32. Cheng C  al.(December 2014). 'Default' generated neonatal regulatory T cells are hypomethylated at conserved non-coding sequence 2 and promote long-term cardiac allograft survival. Immunology. 143(4):618-30.

 

 

33. Zhang S  al.(December 2014). The Effect of Hypoxia Preconditioning on DNA Methyltransferase and PP1γ in Hippocampus of Hypoxia Preconditioned Mice. High Alt Med Biol. 15(4):483-90.

 

 

34. Cardenas H  al.(November 2014). TGF-β induces global changes in DNA methylation during the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in ovarian cancer cells. Epigenetics.

 

 

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45. Chaturvedi P  al.(April 2014). Differential regulation of DNA methylation versus histone acetylation in cardiomyocytes during HHcy in vitro and in vivo: an epigenetic mechanism. Physiol Genomics. 46(7):245-55.

 

 

46. Lin N  al.(April 2014). Homocysteine induces cytotoxicity and proliferation inhibition in neural stem cells via DNA methylation in vitro. FEBS J. 281(8):2088-96.

 

 

47. Wu J  al.(March 2014). Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) vIL-6 promotes cell proliferation and migration by upregulating DNMT1 via STAT3 activation. PLoS One. 9(3):e93478.

 

 

48. Wang Y  al.(March 2014). Ras-induced epigenetic inactivation of Ras-related associated with diabetes gene (RRAD) promotes glucose uptake in a human ovarian cancer model. J Biol Chem.

 

 

49. Zhang X  al.(February 2014). Regulation of DNA methylation by ethanol induces tissue plasminogen activator expression in astrocytes. J Neurochem. 128(3):344-9.

 

 

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51. Liao W  al.(November 2013). Enhancing bone marrow regeneration by SALL4 protein. J Hematol Oncol. 6:84.

 

 

52. Lee H  al.(August 2013). DNA methyltransferase inhibitor assay system based on the HBx-induced DNA methylation of E-cadherin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 438(3):540-5.

 

 

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54. Chen Z  al.(July 2013). Epigenetic regulation of cardiac progenitor cells marker c-kit by stromal cell derived factor-1α. PLoS One. 8(7):e69134.

 

 

55. Yara S  al.(May 2013). Total parenteral nutrition induces sustained hypomethylation of DNA in newborn guinea pigs. Pediatr Res. 73(5):592-5.

 

 

56. Kauntz H  al.(April 2013). Epigenetic effects of the natural flavonolignan silibinin on colon adenocarcinoma cells and their derived metastatic cells. Oncol Lett. 5(4):1273-1277.

 

 

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59. Yang J  al.(January 2012). Stem cell gene SALL4 suppresses transcription through recruitment of DNA methyltransferases. J Biol Chem. 287(3):1996-2005.

 

 

60. Yiming Xu  al.(July 2017). Intracellular adenosine regulates epigenetic programming in endothelial cells to promote angiogenesis EMBOpress Molecular Medicine.

 

 

61. Wu Z  al.(June 2017). Ultraviolet B inhibition of DNMT1 activity via AhR activation dependent SIRT1 suppression in CD4+ T cells from systemic lupus erythematosus patients. J Dermatol Sci. 86(3):230-237.

 

 

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63. Wang B  al.(January 2015). Exposure to low dose cadmium enhances FL83B cells proliferation through down-regulation of caspase-8 by DNA hypermethylation Toxicol. Res.. (Advance Article) Abstract

 

 

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65. Dunn J  al.(May 2014). Flow-dependent epigenetic DNA methylation regulates endothelial gene expression and atherosclerosis. J Clin Invest.

 

 

66. Zhang D  al.(October 2012). Homocysteine activates vascular smooth muscle cells by DNA demethylation of platelet-derived growth factor in endothelial cells. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 53(4):487-96.

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