原代细胞分离中,针对上皮细胞组织涉及到心脏,心肌细胞、心房、肾上腺嗜铬,副神经元等等的解离通常会使用酶,如何选择合适的酶来完成对应心脏细胞组织的解离,以及原代细胞采集的常规操作, 艾美捷针对心脏细胞相关的组织分类解离分种属、不同的细胞、酶组合推荐,推荐浓度、培养基以及参考文献,详细汇总指南:
本技术指南描述了标准实验室程序; 为建立细胞分离方案提供了一种合乎逻辑的实验方法; 并列出了许多组织特异性参考资料,以帮助开发有效的方法。更多其他组织的解离指南,点击查看:各组织分离指南。
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种属 | 种属详情 | 细胞名称 | 酶组合推荐,含推荐浓度 | 培养基 | 参考文献 |
牛 | Bovine (also rat) | 心脏,肾上腺嗜铬,副神经元 / Heart,Adrenal chromaffin,Paraneurons | Trypsin: 0.06% | 25mM HEPES buffered Locke's solution, CMF | Trifaro, J., Tang, R., and Novas, M.: Monolayer Co-Culture of Rat Heart Cells and Bovine Adrenal Chromaffin Paraneurons, In Vitro Cell Dev Biol 26, 335, 1990 |
犬/狗 | Canine | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 150 u/ml | Tyrode's solution | Zhang,D., Wu, C., Qi, X., Meijering, R., Hoogstra-Berends, F., Tadevosyan, A., Cubukcuoglu, et al: Activation of Histone Deacetylase-6 Induces Contractile Dysfunction Through Derailment of alpha-tubulin Proteostasis in Experimental and Human Atrial Fibrillation., Circulation 129, 346-58, 2014 |
犬/狗 | Canine, adult | 心房和心室肌细胞 / Atrial and ventricular myocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.065% | See reference | Bonilla, I., Sridhar, A., Nishijima, Y., Gyorke, S., Cardounel, A. and Carnes, C.: Differential Effects of the Peroxynitrite Donor, SIN-1, on Atrial and Ventricular Myocyte Electrophysiology., J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 61, 401-7, 2013 |
犬/狗 | Canine | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 300 u/ml; Protease: 0.03% | Tyrode's solution | Xi, Y., Wu, G., Ai, T., Cheng, N., Kalisnik, J., Sun, J., Abbasi, S., Yang, D., Fan, C., Yuan, X., Wang, S. et al: Ionic Mechanisms Underlying the Effects of Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide on Canine Atrial Myocardium., Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 6, 976-83, 2013 |
犬/狗 | Canine | 心房肌细胞 / Atrial myocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.03% | Tyrode's solution | Gan, T., Qiao, W., Xu, G., Zhou, X., Tang, B., Song, J., Li, Y., Zhang, J., Li, F., Mao, T. and Jiang, T.: Aging-Associated Changes in L-type Calcium Channels in the Left Atria of Dogs., Exp Ther Med 6, 919-924, 2013 |
犬/狗 | Canine | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 60 u/ml; Protease XIV: 0.5 u/ml | See reference | Harleton, E., Besana, A., Comas, G., Danilo, P., Rosen, T., Argenziano, M., Rosen, M., Robinson, R. and Feinmark, S.: Ability to Induce Atrial Fibrillation in the Peri-Operative Period is Associated with Phosphorylation-Dependent Inhibition of TWIK Protein-Related Acid-Sensitive Potassium Channel 1 (TASK-1)., J Biol Chem 288, 2829-38, 2013 |
犬/狗 | Canine | 心房和心室肌细胞 / Atrial and ventricular myocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.05-0.08% | See reference | Zhang, H., Silva, J., Lin, Y., Verbsky, J., Lee, U., Kanter, E., Yamada, K., Schuessler, R. and Nichols, C.: Heterogeneity and Function of K(ATP) Channels in Canine Hearts., Heart Rhythm 10, 1576-83, 2013 |
犬/狗 | Canine, adult | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.05%; Protease Type XIV: 0.01% | HEPES | Calloe, K., Nof, E., Jespersen, T., Di Diego, J., Chlus, N., Olesen, S.? Antzelevitch, C. and Cordeiro, J.: Comparison of the Effects of a Transient Outward Potassium Channel Activator on Currents Recorded from Atrial and Ventricular Cardiomyocytes., J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 22, 1057-66, 2011 |
犬/狗 | Canine, 20-25 kg | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.05% | Tyrode's solution | Burashnikov, A., Zygmunt, A., Di Diego, J., Linhardt, G., Carlsson, L. and Antzelevitch, C.: AZD1305 Exerts Atrial Predominant Electrophysiological Actions and is Effective in Suppressing Atrial Fibrillation and Preventing its Reinduction in the Dog., J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 56, 80-90, 2010 |
犬/狗 | Canine, adult | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.05%; Protease: 0.008% | M199 | Gavi, S., Yin, D., Shumay, E., Wang, H. and Malbon, C.: Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I Provokes Functional Antagonism and Internalization of Beta1-Adrenergic Receptors., Endocrinology 148, 2653-62, 2007 |
犬/狗 | Canine | 心房和心室肌细胞 / Atrial and ventricular myocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.065% | Tyrode's solution | Schotten, U., de Haan, S., Verheule, S., Harks, E., Frechen, D., Bodewig, E., Greiser, M., Ram, R., Maessen, J., Kelm, M., Allessie, M. and Van Wagoner, D.: Blockade of Atrial-Specific K+-currents Increases Atrial but not Ventricular Contractility by Enhancing Reverse Mode Na+/Ca2+-Exchange., Cardiovasc Res 73, 37-47, 2007 |
犬/狗 | Canine | 心房肌细胞 / Atrial myocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.013% | HEPES | Baba, S., Dun, W., Hirose, M. and Boyden, P.: Sodium Current Function in Adult and Aged Canine Atrial Cells., Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 291, H756-61, 2006 |
犬/狗 | Canine, 20-30 kg | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 110 u/ml | Tyrode's solution | Sun, H., Chartier, D., Leblanc, N. and Nattel, S.: Intracellular Calcium Changes and Tachycardia-Induced Contractile Dysfunction in Canine Atrial Myocytes., Cardiovasc Res 49, 751-61, 2001 |
犬/狗 | Canine | 心室和心房肌细胞 / Ventricular and atrial myocytes | Collagenase Type 4: 0.04%; Collagenase Type 2: 125 u/ml | HEPES/Tyrode's | Gintant, G.: Two Components of Delayed Rectifier Current in Canine Atrium and Ventricle. Does IKs Play a Role in the Reverse Rate Dependence of Class III Agents?, Circ Res 78, 26-37, 1996 |
犬/狗 | Dog, mongrel, adult | 肌细胞 / Myocytes | Hyaluronidase: 0.1% | Joklik's MEM | Spanier, A. and Weglicki, W.: Ca2+-Tolerant Adult Canine Myocytes: Preparation and Response to Anoxia/Acidosis, Am J Physiol 243, H448, 1982 |
鸡 | Chicken, embryonic | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Trypsin: 0.13%; Collagenase Type 2: 0.13%; Deoxyribonuclease I: 0.033% | HBSS | Blech-Hermoni, Y. and Ladd, A.: Identification of Transcripts Regulated by CUG-BP, Elav-like Family Member 1 (CELF1) in Primary Embryonic Cardiomyocytes by RNA-seq., Genom Data 6, 74-76, 2015 |
鸡 | Chicken embryos, 9-11 day incubated | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Trypsin: 0.25% | PBS | Eschenhagen, T., Fink, C., Remmers, U., Scholz, H., Wattchow, J., Weil, J., et al.: Three-Dimensional Reconstitution of Embryonic Cardiomyocytes in a Collagen Matrix: A New Heart Muscle Model System, FASEB J 11, 683, 1997 |
鸡 | Chick, embryos, 10-11 day | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Trypsin: 0.17% | HBSS, CMF | Wang, S., Greaser, M.L., Schultz, E., Bulinski, J.C., Lin, J.J., and Lessard, J.L.: Studies on Cardiac Myofibrillogenesis With Antibodies to Titin, Actin, Tropomyosin, and Myosin, J Cell Biol 107, 1075, 1988 |
鸡 | Chick, 10 day | 心室 / Ventricular | Trypsin: 0.025% | HBSS, CMF | Kim, D., Okada, A., and Smith, T.W.: Control of Cytosolic Calcium Activity During Low Sodium Exposure in Cultured Chick Heart Cells, Circ Res 61, 29, 1987 |
鸡 | Chick, embryo, 11 day | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Trypsin: 0.05% | HBSS, CMF | Jacob, R., Lieberman, M., Murphy, E., and Piwnica-Worms, D.: Effect of Sodium-Potassium Pump Inhibition and Low Sodium on Membrane Potential in Cultured Embryonic Chick Heart Cells, J Physiol 387, 549, 1987 |
鸡 | Chick, embryonic, 11-12-day-old | 肌细胞 / Myocytes | Trypsin: 0.025% | CMF solution | Murphy, E., Aiton, J., Russell, C., and Lieberman, M.: Calcium Elevation in Cultured Heart Cells: Its Role in Cell Injury, Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 245 (14), C316, 1983 |
鸡 | Chick, 8 day embryo (also rat, neonate and mouse) | 肌细胞 / Myocytes | Trypsin NF 1:250: 0.25% | Rinaldini's buffer solution, CF | Gross, W., Schopf-Ebner, E., and Bucher, O.: Technique for the Preparation of Homogeneous Cultures of Isolated Heart Muscle Cells, Exp Cell Res 53, 1, 1968 |
鸡 | Hen, White Leghorn | 心脏 / Heart | Trypsin: 0.025% | Medium 199 | Dehann, R.: Regulation of Spontaneous Activity and Growth of Embryonic Chick Heart Cells in Tissue Culture, Dev Biol 16, 216, 1967 |
鸡 | Chick embryos, 5 day | 心,肝 / Heart,Liver | Trypsin: 3.0% | Tyrode's solution, CMF | Steinberg, M.: "ECM": Its Nature, Origin, And Function in Cell Aggregation, Exp Cell Res 30, 257, 1963 |
猫 | Cat, mongrel, adult, 1.8-2.8 Kg | 肌细胞,心室 / Myocytes,Ventricular | Collagenase Type 2: 0.12% | Kreb's Henseleit, CF | Silver, L., Hemwall, E., Marino, T., and Houser, S.: Isolation and Morphology of Calcium-Tolerant Feline Ventricular Myocytes, Am J Physiol 245, H891, 1983 |
鱼 | Zebrafish | 心肌细胞 / Cardiac Myocytes | Protease XIV: 0.005%; Collagenase Type 1: 0.1-0.2%; Trypsin: 0.08% | HEPES | Fowler, E., Wang, N., Hezzell, M., Chanoit, G., Hancox, J. and Cannell, M.: Arrhythmogenic Late Ca2+ Sparks in Failing Heart Cells and Their Control by Action Potential Configuration, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 117, 2687-2692, 2020 |
鱼 | Fish, Danio rerio | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.5%; Collagenase Type 4: 0.5% | MEM | Sander, V., Sune, G., Jopling, C., Morera, C. and Belmonte J.: Isolation and In Vitro Culture of Primary Cardiomyocytes from Adult Zebrafish Hearts., Nat Protoc 8, 800-9, 2013 |
青蛙 | Frog (Rana esculenta) | 肌细胞 / Myocytes | Trypsin: 0.04% | CF Ringer | Arrio-Dupont, M., and de Nay, D.: High Yield Preparation of Calcium-Tolerant Myocytes From Frog Ventricles, Biol Cell 54, 164, 1985 |
豚鼠 | Guinea pig, male, 350-400g | 心室肌细胞 / Ventricular myocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 0.4% | Tyrodes solution | Wang, Y., Geng, J., Jiang, M., Li, C., Han, Y and Jiang, J.: The Cardiac Electrophysiology Effects of Higenamine in Guinea Pig Heart, Biomed Pharmacother 109, 2348, 2019 |
豚鼠 | Guinea pig, adult | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 100 u/ml | M-199 | Zorn-Pauly K, Schaffer P, Pelzmann B, Bernhart E, Lang P, and Koidl B: L-type and T-type Ca2+ current in cultured ventricular guinea pig myocytes, Physiol Res 53(4), 369, 2004 |
豚鼠 | Guinea-Pig | 心肌细胞 / Cardiomyocytes | Collagenase Type 2: 100-200 u/ml | See reference | Dhamoon, A, Pandit, S., Sarmast, F., Parisian, K., Guha, P., Li, Y., Bagwe, S., Taffet, S. and Anumonwo, J.: Unique Kir2.x Properties Determine Regional and Species Differences in the Cardiac Inward Rectifier K+ Current., Circ Res 94, 1332-9, 2004 |
豚鼠 | Guinea pig, female, 300-350g | 冠状动脉内皮 / Coronary endothelial | Collagenase Type 2: 0.1% | see reference | Buxton I L, Kaiser R A, Oxhorn B C, Cheek D J: Evidence supporting the Nucleotide Axis Hypothesis: ATP release and metabolism by coronary endothelium, Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 281, H1657-66, 2001 |
豚鼠 | Guinea pig, 250-450 g | 内皮 / Endothelial | Collagenase Type 2: 0.15% | Perfusing solution (see reference) | Preisig-Muller, R., Mederos Y Schnitzler, M., Derst, C., and Daut J.: Separation of Cardiomyocytes and Coronary Endothelial Cells for Cell-Specific RT-PCR, Am J Physiol 277, H413, 1999 |
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