Immunochemistry：FAM-FLICA Caspase-1 活性分析试剂盒

       Caspase全称为含半胱氨酸的天冬氨酸蛋白水解酶(cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase)。caspase是一类蛋白酶家族，成员较多，在人类，已经鉴定了11种不同的caspase，根据其蛋白酶序列的同源性可分为3个亚族：Caspase-1亚族包括 Caspase-1、4、5、11；Caspase-2亚族包括Caspase-2、9； Caspase-3亚族包括Caspase-3、6、7、8、10。起细胞凋亡执行者作用的是caspase3,6,7。   

       Caspase-1在介导炎症反应和细胞焦亡(pyroptosis)中发挥重要作用。市面上常见的是检测细胞裂解液中的Caspase-1活性，更多研究者希望动态检测 活细胞 内的Caspase-1的活性，做更真实的实验！艾美捷科技为您推荐Immunochemistry Tech（ICT）品牌专利FLICA系列产品。 

        ICT的FLICA?检测法使研究人员能够在体外对活细胞内的Caspase酶家族进行针对性地活性进行定量和监测。  

* 仅供科研使用，不得用于医疗. 

        【原理】FLICA试剂FAM-YVAD-FMK（Ex/Em = 488nm/530nm），是无细胞毒性的，细胞膜渗透抑制剂。进入每个细胞，并不可逆地与活化的caspase-1结合。任何未结合的FAM-YVAD-FMK-FLICA试剂扩散出细胞并被冲走。因此留在细胞内的绿色荧光直接体现了活性caspase-1酶活性的。荧光结果可通过荧光酶标仪、荧光显微镜、流式细胞仪进行分析。   

        【产品组分】

        【Nature文章鉴赏】 IF=30.9, 《Escherichia coli Rho GTPase-activating toxin CNF1 mediates NLRP3 inflammasome activation via p21-activated kinases-1/2 during bacteraemia in mice》,Nature Microbiology 

        FLICA?相关产品列表，相关靶标：Caspase-1 (YVAD) (also recognizes caspases 4 and 5), -2 (VDVAD), -3/7 (DEVD), -6 (VEID), -8 (LETD), -9 (LEHD), and -10 (AEVD)

       【FAM-FLICA Caspase-1 (YVAD) Assay Kit，更多发表文章，32+】 

       1、Liang, C;Peng, Y;Sun, H;Wang, L;Jiang, L;Zou, S. Silencing lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 reduced hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury-induced pyroptosis by regulating miR-142a-3p/HMGB1 axis. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry. 2022 October 29; doi: 10.1007/s11010-022-04586-y. Full Article

       2、Jiang, Y;Yang, Y;Hu, Y;Yang, R;Huang, J;Liu, Y;Wu, Y;Li, S;Ma, C;Humphries, F;Wang, B;Wang, X;Hu, Z;Yang, S. Gasdermin D restricts anti-tumor immunity during PD-L1 checkpoint blockade. Cell reports. 2022 October 25; doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111553. Text

       3、Moraes, C;Hottz, E;Dos Santos Ornellas, D;Adesse, D;de Azevedo, C;d’Avila, J;Zaverucha-do-Valle, C;Maron-Gutierrez, T;Barbosa, H;Bozza, P;Bozza, F. Microglial NLRP3 Inflammasome Induces Excitatory Synaptic Loss Through IL-1β-Enriched Microvesicle Release: Implications for Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy. Molecular Neurobiology. 2022 October 25; doi: 10.1007/s12035-022-03067-z. 

       4、Hu, R;Liang, J;Ding, L;Zhang, W;Liu, X;Song, B;Xu, Y. Edaravone dexborneol provides neuroprotective benefits by suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome-induced microglial pyroptosis in experimental ischemic stroke. International immunopharmacology. 2022 October 21; doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109315. Article

       5、Yuan, X;Bhat, OM;Zou, Y;Li, X;Zhang, Y;Li, PL. Endothelial Acid Sphingomyelinase Promotes NLRP3 Inflammasome and Neointima Formation during Hypercholesterolemia. Journal of lipid research. 2022 October 14; doi: 10.1016/j.jlr.2022.100298.

       6、Wan, Y;Zhang, W;Huang, C;Jian, J;Zhang, Y;Liu, Q;Chen, P;Zhu, X. Ursolic acid alleviates Kupffer cells pyroptosis in liver fibrosis by the NOX2/NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathway. International immunopharmacology. 2022 October 14; doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109321. Text

       7、Wen-Yuan, W;Wan-Qing, Y;Qi-Yun, H;Yu-Si, L;Shao-Jie, Q;Jin-Tao, L;Hui, M;Fang, C;Hui-Ling, Y. mTORC1-Dependent and GSDMD-Mediated Pyroptosis in Developmental Sevoflurane Neurotoxicity. Molecular neurobiology. 2022 October 13; doi: 10.1007/s12035-022-03070-4. 

       8、Sun, Y;Han, R;Wang, J;Qin, Y;Ren, Z;Feng, X;Liu, Q;Wang, X. A single-beam of light priming the immune responses and boosting cancer photoimmunotherapy. Journal of Controlled Release : Official Journal of the Controlled Release Society. 2022 September 8; doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2022.08.057. Full Article

       9、He, L;Wei, T;Huang, Y;Zhang, X;Zhu, D;Liu, H;Wang, Z. miR-214-3p Deficiency Enhances Caspase-1-Dependent Pyroptosis of Microglia in White Matter Injury. Journal of Immunology Research. 2022 August 22; doi: 10.1155/2022/1642896. Full Article  

       10、Yin, H;Wu, M;Lu, Y;Wu, X;Yu, B;Chen, R;Lu, J;Tong, H. HMGB1-activatied NLRP3 inflammasome induces thrombocytopenia in heatstroke rat. PeerJ. 2022 August 4; doi: 10.7717/peerj.13799.  

       11、Trugilho, MRO;Azevedo-Quintanilha, IG;Gesto, JSM;Moraes, ECS;Mandacaru, SC;Campos, MM;Oliveira, DM;Dias, SSG;Bastos, VA;Santos, MDM;Carvalho, PC;Valente, RH;Hottz, ED;Bozza, FA;Souza, TML;Perales, J;Bozza, PT. Platelet proteome reveals features of cell death, antiviral response and viral replication in covid-19. Cell death discovery. 2022 July 16; doi: 10.1038/s41420-022-01122-1.   

       12、McLemore, AF; Hou, HA; Meyer, BS; Lam, NB; Ward, GA; Aldrich, AL; Rodrigues, MA; Vedder, A; Zhang, L; Padron, E; Vincelette, ND; Sallman, DA; Abdel-Wahab, O; List, AF; McGraw, KL. Somatic gene mutations expose cytoplasmic DNA to co-opt the cGAS-STING-NLRP3 axis in Myelodysplastic syndromes. JCI Insight. 2022 July 5; doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.159430. Article  

       13、Panicker, N;Kam, TI;Wang, H;Neifert, S;Chou, SC;Kumar, M;Brahmachari, S;Jhaldiyal, A;Hinkle, JT;Akkentli, F;Mao, X;Xu, E;Karuppagounder, SS;Hsu, ET;Kang, SU;Pletnikova, O;Troncoso, J;Dawson, VL;Dawson, TM. Neuronal NLRP3 is a parkin substrate that drives neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. Neuron. 2022 May 25; doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2022.05.009. Full Article  

       14、Dufies, O;Doye, A;Courjon, J;Torre, C;Michel, G;Loubatier, C;Jacquel, A;Chaintreuil, P;Majoor, A;Guinamard, RR;Gallerand, A;Saavedra, PHV;Verhoeyen, E;Rey, A;Marchetti, S;Ruimy, R;Czerucka, D;Lamkanfi, M;Py, BF;Munro, P;Visvikis, O;Boyer, L. Escherichia coli Rho GTPase-activating toxin CNF1 mediates NLRP3 inflammasome activation via p21-activated kinases-1/2 during bacteraemia in mice. Nature Microbiology. 2021 Jan 11; doi: 10.1038/s41564-020-00832-5.   

       15、B?hme J, Martinez N, Li S, Lee A, Marzuki M, Tizazu AM, Ackart D, Frenkel JH, Todd A, Lachmandas E, Lum J, Shihui F, Ng TP, Lee B, Larbi A, Netea MG, Basaraba R, van Crevel R, Newell E, Kornfeld H, Singhal A. Metformin enhances anti-mycobacterial responses by educating CD8+ T-cell immunometabolic circuits. Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 16;11(1):5225. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-19095-z.   

       16、Gaul S, Leszczynska A, Alegre F, Kaufmann B, Johnson CD, Adams LA, Wree A, Damm G, Seehofer D, Calvente CJ, Povero D, Kisseleva T, Eguchi A, McGeough MD, Hoffman HM, Pelegrin P, Laufs U, Feldstein AE. Hepatocyte pyroptosis and release of inflammasome particles induce stellate cell activation and liver fibrosis. J Hepatol. 2020 Aug 4;S0168-8278(20)30522-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.07.041. Online ahead of print.         17、Chang Y, Zhu J, Wang D, Li H, He Y, Liu K, Wang X, Peng Y, Pan S, Huang K. NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated microglial pyroptosis is critically involved in the development of post-cardiac arrest brain injury. J Neuroinflammation. 2020 Jul 23;17(1):219. doi: 10.1186/s12974-020-01879-1.   

       18、Huang Y, Wang H, Hao Y, Lin H, Dong M, Ye J, Song L, Wang Y, Li Q, Shan B, Jiang Y, Li H, Shao Z, Kroemer G, Zhang H, Bai L, Jin T, Wang C, Ma Y, Cai Y, Ding C, Liu S, Pan Y, Jiang W, Zhou R. Myeloid PTEN promotes chemotherapy-induced NLRP3-inflammasome activation and antitumour immunity. Nat Cell Biol. 2020 Jun;22(6):716-727. doi: 10.1038/s41556-020-0510-3. Epub 2020 May 4.   

       19、Hu JJ, Liu X, Xia S, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Zhao J, Ruan J, Luo X, Lou X, Bai Y, Wang J, Hollingsworth LR, Magupalli VG, Zhao L, Luo HR, Kim J, Lieberman J, Wu H. FDA-approved disulfiram inhibits pyroptosis by blocking gasdermin D pore formation. Nat Immunol. 2020 May 4. doi: 10.1038/s41590-020-0669-6. Online ahead of print.   

       20、Reis AS, Barboza R, Murillo O, Barateiro A, Peixoto EPM, Lima FA, Gomes VM, Dombrowski JG, Leal VNC, Araujo F, Bandeira CL, Araujo RBD, Neres R, Souza RM, Costa FTM, Pontillo A, Bevilacqua E, Wrenger C, Wunderlich G, Palmisano G, Labriola L, Bortoluci KR, Penha-Gon?alves C, Gon?alves LA, Epiphanio S, Marinho CRF. Inflammasome activation and IL-1 signaling during placental malaria induce poor pregnancy outcomes. Sci Adv. 2020 Mar 4;6(10):eaax6346. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aax6346. eCollection 2020 Mar.   

       21、Gao J, Peng S, Shan X, Deng G, Shen L, Sun J, Jiang C, Yang X, Chang Z, Sun X, Feng F, Kong L, Gu Y, Guo W, Xu Q, Sun Y. Inhibition of AIM2 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis by Andrographolide contributes to amelioration of radiation-induced lung inflammation and fibrosis. Cell Death Dis. 2019 Dec 20;10(12):957. doi: 10.1038/s41419-019-2195-8.>   

       22、Laencina L, Dubois V, Le Moigne V, Viljoen A, Majlessi L, Pritchard J, Bernut A, Piel L, Roux AL, Gaillard JL, Lombard B, Loew D, Rubin EJ, Brosch R, Kremer L, Herrmann JL, Girard-Misguich F. Identification of genes required for Mycobacterium abscessus growth in vivo with a prominent role of the ESX-4 locus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018. Jan 30;115(5):E1002-E1011. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1713195115. Epub 2018 Jan 17.   

       23、Mantegazza AR, Wynosky-Dolfi MA, Casson CN, Lefkovith AJ, Shin S, Brodsky IE, Marks MS. Increased autophagic sequestration in adaptor protein-3 deficient dendritic cells limits inflammasome activity and impairs antibacterial immunity. PLoS Pathog. 2017. Dec 18;13(12):e1006785. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006785. eCollection 2017 Dec.   

       24、Clerc P, Jeanjean P, Hallalli N, Gougeon M, Pipy B, Carrey J, Fourmy D, Gigoux V. Targeted Magnetic Intra-Lysosomal Hyperthermia produces lysosomal reactive oxygen species and causes Caspase-1 dependent cell death. J Control Release. 2017. Dec 1;270:120-134. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2017.11.050. [Epub ahead of print].  

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       27、Zhai Z, Liu W, Kaur M, Luo Y, Domenico J, Samson JM, Shellman YG, Norris DA, Dinarello CA, Spritz RA, Fujita M. NLRP1 promotes tumor growth by enhancing inflammasome activation and suppressing apoptosis in metastatic melanoma. Oncogene. 2017. .   

       28、Bednash JS, Weathington N, Londino J, Rojas M, Gulick DL, Fort R, Han S, McKelvey AC, Chen BB, and Mallampalli RK. Targeting the deubiquitinase STAMBP inhibits NALP7 inflammasome activity. Nat Commun. 2017. May 11;8:15203. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15203.   

       29、Ferris ST, Zakharov PN, Wan X, Calderon B, Artyomov MN, Unanue ER, and Carrero JA. The islet-resident macrophage is in an inflammatory state and senses microbial products in blood. J. Exp. Med. 2017. Jun 19. pii: jem.20170074. doi: 10.1084/jem.20170074. [Epub ahead of print].   

       30、Swan ZD, Bouwer AL, Wonderlich ER, Barratt-Boyes SM. Persistent accumulation of gut macrophages with impaired phagocytic function correlates with SIV disease progression in macaques. Eur. J. Immunol. 2017 Jul 1. doi: 10.1002/eji.201646904. [Epub ahead of print]. .   

       31、Dang EV, McDonald JG, Russell DW, Cyster JG. Oxysterol Restraint of Cholesterol Synthesis Prevents AIM2 Inflammasome Activation. Cell. 2017. Nov 16.171(5):1057-1071.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.029. Epub 2017 Oct 12. Summary 

       32、Lin JX, Du N, Li P, Kazemian M, Gebregiorgis T, Spolski R, Leonard WJ. Critical functions for STAT5 tetramers in the maturation and survival of natural killer cells. Nat Commun. 2017. Nov 6;8(1):1320. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-01477-5.   

       美国ICT除了可提供全面的细胞活性检测相关试剂，包括凋亡、 caspase、 自噬、细胞毒性、坏死等相关检测，还可以同时提供高质量高灵敏度的 ELISA以及相关试剂，包括包被液、封闭液、 冲洗液、 底物、 终止液、 板子等等。   

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