Ubiquitin modification of cellular proteins has been shown to be involved with a wide range of biochemical processes including proteasomal degradation, signal transduction, DNA repair, endocytosis and autophagy.
Ubi-1 was initially screened on ELISA of the immunogen, and subsequently tested on sections of Alzheimer brain. It was one of several clones which stained neurofibrillary tangles in frozen sectioned material strongly and specifically. Subsequent studies indicated that Ubi-1 is relatively insensitive to formalin fixation and so can be used on mildly fixed histological sections of human brain for studies of Alzheimer